Protection of the Environment in Armed Conflict: Ecocide in Gaza

The environmental situation in Gaza has deteriorated significantly as a result of recurrent armed conflicts. Gaza has experienced extensive damage to its natural resources, environment and infrastructure. Key environmental issues include the destruction of agricultural lands, contamination of water sources and severe degradation of the urban and natural landscapes, among others. While there is no convention that specifically governs the protection of the environment in armed conflict, there are certain provisions found throughout the general body of international law. These will be analysed to understand the prevalent infrastructure protecting the environment.