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From Vishwamitra to Nirmitra: How India Lost the Plot

The so-called ‘non-alignment’ mantra of India during the Cold War era was a farce to begin with, but more recently, it has openly pivoted towards hard hedging, the core principle of which is to both engage and resist. India was trying to act smart by playing both sides of the fence and finally got exposed.

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Fall of Assad Regime: Possible Scenarios for Syria’s Future

The opposition, comprising diverse factions with regional and international backing, has seized control of Damascus, marking a pivotal moment in Syria’s prolonged civil war. Despite global calls for inclusive democracy, such as the Geneva Communique (2012) and UNSC Resolution 2254, conflicting interests

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Targeting CPEC: Points To Ponder

On October 6, a convoy of Chinese employees was attacked by terrorists near the Karachi airport. A vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED) was used for the attack which claimed the lives of two Chinese engineers. The Chinese engineers were part of the

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China’s Economic Journey

China’s economic journey from state-led industrialisation to international markets is an outcome of a capitalist development strategy. Initially, China tried to attract the foreign investment by inviting companies’ in the Special Economic Zones (SEZs). The SEZs in coastal areas of China gave

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Inflation in Pakistan: Monetary or Fiscal Phenomena

Price stability has always been an important concern for policymakers. Post-COVID inflationary episodes, the Russia-Ukraine war, Supply chain disruptions, and increased commodity prices the issue resurfaced across all economies. Monetary policy is considered to be responsible for controlling inflation across all economies.

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Iran and Pakistan Gas Pipeline – Options forPakistan

Iran – Pakistan gas pipeline can be subject to US sanctions. This brief attempts to explore themost effective ways to counter these sanctions. It explores different mechanisms to counter theimpact of these sanctions which include inter alia financial, legal, and political mechanisms.

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Lawfare in Cyberspace and International Law

War has always existed in the world. Generally speaking conflicts among nationswhich result in use of arms and hostilities are called armed conflicts. Internationalarmed conflict and its defence have been defined in the Geneva Conventions as wellas the UN Charter. With the

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IPRI

IPRI is one of the oldest non-partisan think-tanks on all facets of National Security including international relations & law, strategic studies, governance & public policy and economic security in Pakistan. Established in 1999, IPRI is affiliated with the National Security Division (NSD), Government of Pakistan.

Contact

 Office 505, 5th Floor, Evacuee Trust Complex, Sir Agha Khan Road, F-5/1, Islamabad, Pakistan

  ipripak@ipripak.org

  +92 51 9211346-9

  +92 51 9211350

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