Download
The Investment Facilitation for Development Agreement (IFDA) holds significant potential for enhancing Pakistan's investment climate and attracting greater Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). This agreement, encompassing nearly 130 WTO members, seeks to simplify administrative procedures, strengthen anti-corruption measures, and promote responsible business conduct,…
Download
This study critically examines the development of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in Pakistan, with a focus on those established under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). It identifies key challenges including attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), promoting export diversification, and enhancing employment opportunities.…
Download
This economic brief outlines a cautiously optimistic recovery for Pakistan’s economy following a contraction in FY23. The GDP growth rate rebounded to 2.4% from -0.2%, driven predominantly by a robust agricultural sector which expanded by 6.25%. This resurgence highlights Pakistan’s reliance on…
Download
A blackout is defined as a complete loss of electrical power to an area and represents the most extreme form of power outage that can occur in a power system . This paper investigates the technical aspects of blackouts in Pakistan, meticulously…
Download
This policy brief explores the investment opportunities and challenges associated with attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into Pakistan. Established in June 2023, the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) aims to streamline the investment process and create a more investor-friendly environment. By removing…
Download
Solar power is an ideal solution for Pakistan's electricity crisis and is environmentally friendly. This paper highlights the economic development of solar panels, some related environmental factors in Pakistan, and the existing policies on solar panels in Pakistan. By highlighting the benefits…
Download
This paper explores the transformative potential of Frugal innovation in addressing Pakistan's socio-economic challenges. Frugal innovation, an indigenous approach characterised by resourcefulness and innovation, leverages limited resources to create cost-effective solutions. This method is particularly relevant for Pakistan, where a significant portion…
Download
This research paper explores the emerging potential of the carbon credit market in Pakistan, examining its capacity to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change while promoting economic growth. An efficiently managed clean development mechanism (CDM) is essential for attracting investments and…
Download
Pakistan is facing increasingly severe climate change challenges, necessitating the development of strong policy instruments to build resilience. This policy brief explores various climate models and their applicability in Pakistan. Among these models, the International Monetary Fund's Climate Policy Assessment Tool (CPAT)…
Download
Existing international climate finance is insufficient to meet Pakistan's mitigation and adaptation needs defined in its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC). To bridge this gap, Pakistan requires innovative financing solutions, such as concessional finance instruments like green bonds, debt-for-climate swaps, nature performance bonds,…