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In the constitutional history of Pakistan, the objective resolution is considered as a guiding document which enshrined that no law shall be enacted which is repugnant to the Holy Quran and Sunnah. In accordance with this constitutional requirement, the Shariat Appellate Bench…
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Banking laws in Pakistan are subject to considerable contentions as there is ambiguity in interpretations of many laws. These contentions require resolutions especially when two concurrent laws govern the same issues. For this purpose, evidentiary standards must be clearly outlined. Moreover, emerging…
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The ‘Doctrine of Hot Pursuit’ was initially recognized as part of international maritime law. Since the 2000s the doctrine has been, albeit sparingly, used to hunt terrorists and rebels that cause trouble in one country, but then cross over in another country.…
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Space law is an essential component of regulating activities in outer space and ensuring responsible exploration and utilisation of space resources. This policy brief provides an analysis of space law in Pakistan. The examination highlights strengths and weaknesses in Pakistan's current space…
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Pakistan has witnessed a growth in its exports to EU by 46.5% since it was granted the GSP+ status in 2014. Under this status, 91% of the tariff lines are exempted from duties for Pakistan. Pakistan has effectively utilized the GSP+ status,…
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Customary international law on transboundary watercourses has evolved significantly in the past years. A number of international law instruments have been concluded over the years that have significantly impacted the customary international law on transboundary watercourses. Cumulatively, these instruments have gone a…
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The Structural Adjustment Programs of International Monetary Fund are a subject of considerable public scrutiny in many post – colonial countries. It is argued that these programs are extremely detrimental to the social and economic rights of the low – income stratum…
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In South Asia, Pakistan, and India grapple with protecting minority rights. Despite India's ruling elite being implicated in crimes against humanity, Pakistan's lower rating on minority rights persists. India faces a more significant crisis with more incidents and fatalities tied to minority…
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In light of Pakistan's commitment to long-term economic and social progress, this policy brief examines the notion of degrowth and its potential use. Degrowth is the practise of intentionally slowing economic growth in favour of social welfare and ecological stability. The brief…
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This brief analyzes the impact of three geopolitical alliances—AUKUS, I2U2, and BRICS—on Pakistan. AUKUS's focus on maritime security could affect Pakistan's maritime interests, necessitating stronger diplomacy and naval capabilities. I2U2's emergence might influence Pakistan's regional influence and security dynamics. To counter this,…